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Does America Want an Unmotivated Society Essay

I. Presentation Weed is the name given in the United States to the medication delivered from the hemp plant Cannabis sativa. The utilizat...

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Does America Want an Unmotivated Society Essay

I. Presentation Weed is the name given in the United States to the medication delivered from the hemp plant Cannabis sativa. The utilization of cannabis subsidiaries under such names as hashish, charas, bhang, and ganja is boundless all through the world. The most dynamic element of the plant subsidiary is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). The power of this concoction is demonstrated by the way that the normal road test of weed contains under .5% THC. A few examples are impressively higher in THC content; in this manner, impacts from the medication change as indicated by its quality, which means its THC content. The blooming portions of the plant contain the best measures of THC (Goode 567). These are typically dried and smoked, yet they might be made into a beverage to some degree like tea or mixed into different cooking plans. Some way or another, pot has been utilized for certain meds yet it's anything but a substantial ground to authorize it since it has negative impacts to human bodies. In addition, maryjane is as yet illicit in many spots. Under government law an individual can be condemned to as long as one year in prison or a $5000 fine, or both, for straightforward ownership of maryjane. Consistently around 400,000 individuals are captured for ownership; around 80 percent are under age 26. Weed is being utilized as legitimate clinical treatment for a few conditions. Cautious investigations have indicated that it is powerful in rewarding extreme queasiness in disease tolerant experiencing chemotherapy. More established patients appear to react not exactly more youthful patients do and grumble progressively about symptoms, including feeling â€Å"stoned.† The reason for this current examination is to investigate whether pot ought to be authorized or not. It will likewise handle how weed will enormously influence the people that our nation needs most, similar to the workforce or the labor. II. Foundation Cannabis has been utilized for a large number of years, both as a medication and for its inebriating impacts. As tablets, pot is every now and again endorsed to calm the sickness and retching that frequently go with chemotherapy. Its non-clinical use, nonetheless, is unlawful in the United States and most different nations. The punishments for having or utilizing weed are, in numerous states, as extreme as those forced for the ownership or utilization of considerably more strong medications. Many contend that maryjane is not any more hurtful than cigarettes and alcohol and ought to be sanctioned. Most maryjane utilized in United States is smokedâ€either as cigarettes or in pipes. Its belongings fluctuate with its quality, and generally with the perspective of the client (Earleywine 149). Regularly, a feeling of prosperity is experienced. In huge nations, pot is considered as hallucinogenâ€a sedate that produces mind flights. In spite of the fact that cannabis doesn't deliver a physical reliance in the client, there is proof that it can create mental reliance. Exploration shows that pot effectsly affects the body. It can disable memory, discourse, and learning. It opens the lungs to elevated levels of tar and to more than 150 different synthetic substances. A considerable lot of these can disturb the covering of the lungs, causing aggravation and bronchitis now and again. Weed diminishes the creation of male and female sex hormones and may cause barrenness n a few people. Pregnant ladies should shun smoking pot since it can cross the placenta and influence the hatchling (Earleywine 150). A few specialists accept that the substantial utilization of weed may hurt the body’s invulnerable framework by impeding the improvement of monocytes, cells that invigorate counter acting agent creation and murder outside cells. Albeit no immediate circumstances and logical results connect between found, an individual who reliably utilizes weed might probably mishandle other, more grounded drugs. The utilization of cannabis can be perilous to an individual partaking in any action where fast reflexes and consistent discernment are vital (Goode 575). III. Conversation A. Impacts of Marijuana Numerous perceptual and enthusiastic impacts follow maryjane smoking. Tangible experience may turn out to be progressively exceptional; smells are more extravagant, surfaces feel increasingly arousing, objects are viewed as progressively wonderful, sounds are increasingly splendid, and thoughts stream all the more openly, despite the fact that they might be incoherent. The individual may encounter an enthusiastic high where the person feels blissful, quiet, and glad. The impacts of maryjane, notwithstanding, resemble those of different medications; they especially rely upon the individual and the setting. Taken in a wonderful, loosened up social circumstance, pot can be very horrendous (Earleywine 123). Additionally, individuals who are normally distrustful, dubious, or forceful may turn out to be all the more so affected by cannabis; the quiet, better-balanced clients are increasingly able to encounter an euphoric high. Besides, a great many people use weed for the adjusted states it produces. These states are somewhat simpler to control than those created by other psychedelic medications, except if the dose is exceptionally high. At low to direct measurements, fantasies are absent. Rather, the individual ordinarily reports of tranquility, expanded tangible mindfulness, changes in existence, and expanded hunger, frequently with a hankering for desserts. At higher doses, the individual may encounter thought unsettling influences, quick passionate changes, lost consideration, and a feeling of frenzy. Weed has been one of the most explored sedates throughout the entire existence of pharmacology, and there is as yet extensive difference about its present moment and long haul impacts (Belenko 34). It was made an illegal medication in the United States, and numerous states have set up cruel punishments for those indicted for ownership of even limited quantities. In the ongoing years, there has been an advance toward decriminalization of maryjane. Despite the fact that this strategy would not legitimize the medication, it would build up progressively suitable disciplines, for instance, fines rather than detainment for ownership of limited quantities for individual use (Belenko 66). The developing accord of examination on maryjane would recommend that it's anything but a protected medication. In fact, it is dicey whether any medication taken oftentimes by decision is prudent. Numerous scientists have reasoned that smoking pot is not any more risky, and maybe even less in this way, than smoking cigarettes or utilizing liquor. The issue, however, is recurrence of utilization. The writing on ceaseless clients of marijuanaâ€that is, individuals who use it a great deal and over a significant stretch of timeâ€suggests rather unequivocally that there are not kidding deficiencies in some subjective capacities, for example, memory. Likewise, heavier clients experience some unwanted character changes, issues with rest, deficiencies in psychomotor capacities, for example, driving, and changes in inspirational levels that produce indifference and an absence of taking a stab at accomplishment. At long last, there are various elements that impact the impact of a specifi c medication (Earleywine 145). There are factors related with the medication, including its immaculateness and the strategy for its virtue and the technique for its organization. Subject factors that are significant incorporate body weight, metabolic rate, regardless of whether the individual has eaten, general condition of wellbeing, and past involvement in the medication. In attempting to anticipate how any one individual will respond to a medication, these components, and numerous others, must be considered. However, there is another significant variable that assumes a significant job in sedate responses, and time after time its belongings are neglected ( Baron 119).  That variable is the user’s desire for the drug’s impact. Exploration has demonstrated that the experience many medication clients will have isn't only an aftereffect of the physiological and biochemical changes delivered by the medication, yet in addition relies upon how they think they should react, or how they see others around them reacting. These components should likewise be viewed as while assessing the purposes behind changed conditions of cognizance through medication use. a.)â â â Respiratory impacts: Since pot smoke is profoundly breathed in, held in the lungs, and contains huge numbers of indistinguishable destructive fixings from tobacco smoke, clients give indications of debilitated lung working when contrasted with nonusers. Like tobacco smoke, maryjane smoke contains cancer-causing operators, however since many pot smokers likewise tobacco, it has been difficult to segregate marijuana’s sway on lung malignant growth. Now, the proof is just interesting (Earleywine 156). b.)â â  Immune framework: Creature considers have proposed that cannabis can hose the body’s protection from sickness, yet no examinations have been done to affirm or discredit this risk in people (Earleywine 156). c.)â â â Mental impacts: While there is no proof that weed makes the cerebrum shrivel, it can prompt a persuasive condition, which analysts characterize as a psychological dulling, enthusiastic blunting, and loss of drive and objective directedness (Earleywine 156). IV. For what reason would it be advisable for it to be legitimized? Weed is being utilized as lawful clinical treatment for a few conditions. Cautious examinations have indicated that it is viable in rewarding serious queasiness in disease tolerant experiencing chemotherapy. More seasoned patients appear to react less well than more youthful patients and grumble increasingly about symptoms, including feeling â€Å"stoned.† Researchers are proceeding with investigations of marijuana’s conceivable value in diminishing weight inside the eye in glaucoma and in rewarding muscle spasticity (Goode 575). Maryjane has been utilized for a huge number of years, both as a medication and for its inebriating impacts. As tablets, maryjane is regularly recommended to diminish the queasiness and regurgitating that frequently go with chemotherapy. Its non-clinical use, notwithstanding, is unlawful in the United States and most different nations. The punishments for having or utilizing weed are, in numerous states, as serious as those forced for the ownership or utilization of significantly more powerful medications. Many contend that maryjane is not any more hurtful than cigarettes and alcohol and ought to be legitimized ( Julien 489) V. End Weed

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Play within a play Essays - Economy, Politics Of The United States

Prof. P History 2010 07 September 2010 The Great Depression: America, 1929-1941 This book was composed by Mc Elvaine in 1993. His philosophy of the Great Depression in the United States is a well assembling account, to a great extent sequential. In this interpretive history, the creator talks about the causes and the consequences of the most noticeably awful sorrow in American history, covering the time from 1929 to 1941. Its accentuation is on individuals and governmental issues, with representations of Hoover and Roosevelt and portrayals of occasions and clashes in and around races, gatherings and groups, Congress, laborers' associations, help programs, etc. He likewise looks at the reasons for this destructive occasion, its effect upon the American individuals, and the political, legislative, and social reactions to it. There's no genuine endeavor at financial history, there's not a solitary table of figures, yet the monetary discussions about the Depression and its causes are addressed in the initial parts. There's substantially more profundity to the social history, however that is for the most part drawn closer from the viewpoint of organizers and projects; for the perspectives on conventional Americans, McElvaine draws vigorously on the letters written to Eleanor and Franklin Roosevelt. There's likewise an (interesting to me) record of the Federal Theater Project and the other workmanship alleviation ventures. The creator plunges into famous writing and movies of the period to manufacture a story of the open's evolving esteems, from rivalry based rapacious independence in the Roaring Twenties to collaboration based financial moralism McElvaine endeavors were to put the Depression in the more extensive flows of US history, with a specific spotlight for enormous scope, long haul changes in mentalities and qualities. This occasionally appears to be over-oversimplified, yet gives his story a controlling system: the main genuine ponderousness accompanies endeavors to connect the Great Depression to current legislative issues. I don't wish to romanticize the Great Depression period as some brilliant time of collaboration and network, however I do accept there are pertinent exercises to be gained from the manner by which networks reacted to the enduring of their time, especially as we remain on the moving sands of a precipice called breakdown Little foundation is accepted by The Great Depression ? I had no issues tailing it in spite of my scrappy information on United States history ? furthermore, McElvaine's methodology makes for simple perusing. Just as making a fine presentation, it gives a premise to promote increasingly specific perusing. I totally can't help contradicting McElvaine's methodology that Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal and Keynesian financial matters didn't saved the country from complete disaster, however he additionally brings up that ...the changing blend of American qualities in the Depression-was of considerably more noteworthiness than was Roosevelt himself.(324) Roosevelt's plan would have fallen on hard of hearing and self-satisfied ears ten years sooner, and it couldn't have prevailing without an adjustment in values in the American individuals that had the option to resound with the estimations of the New Deal. I hurry to include that I do accept that it was the New Deal that at last hauled the country out of the downturn. As I would like to think the FDR organization and the New Deal spared free enterprise from the stun of its most exceedingly terrible abundances by being sober minded, and not ideologically unbending. I am not denying World War II and the starting of the military modern complex that did help and has kept on forestalling dejections and veil progressively extended, less obvious monetary and social shamefulness. The book finishes by inferring that nothing the New Deal did ever relieved the Depression (which just finished with the beginning of World War II), yet that the rising estimations of Depression-period America laid the preparation for the U.S. government we know today. However I think the creator's conclusions are uncovering, regardless of whether I don't concur with the greater part of them. The Great Depression was an incredible injury. I think it is imperative to comprehend the time as it was in those days. To put it plainly, this book is a regarded investigation of the HISTORY of the Great Depression time, with a portion of the writer's liberal feelings. The dates, realities, individuals and occasions are clarified altogether and in a manner that is anything but difficult to peruse. By and by, I think a decent life story of Franklin Roosevelt is a superior spot to begin, however this book

Sunday, August 9, 2020

Why the End of Break Isnt So Bad

Why the End of Break Isnt So Bad It was nice being able to travel, sit on the couch, hang out with your dog, and grab food from your kitchen cabinet whenever you wanted. But now you’re back at school, and if you’re finding it hard to get into the swing of things again, you’re not alone. A lot of people struggle with end-of-break-bummers, and I promise it’ll get easier soon. “I was totally in the zone last semester. There’s no way I can get back in it!” There is too a way! I was once talking with someone whose name and face I have now completely forgotten, but they told me that it takes two weeks to develop a habit. Maybe that someone was a TED Talk or a random person from high school. I don’t know. It doesn’t matter. What does matter is that you may be may be having a hard time now, but in two weeks, things might be a whole lot easier.   Starting up again is always the hardest part, because you have to have the energy to do it all again. If you’re back at school already, though, that first step is done. Now you just have to keep goingâ€"and you can, since you’ve done it before. It’s hard now, but you’ll be able to adjust soon enough.   “But homework stinks, and I’m not going to do it!” Homework does stink. But it’s a huge part of school, and since you signed up to go here, you might as well play along. There’s light at the end of the tunnel; the last day of the semester is just 16 weeks away at most, and then you get another break. And don’t forget that theres also some light at the start of the tunnel, too. If you’re just beginning classes right now, then you’re walking into one of the most glorious weeks of the semesterâ€"syllabus week. Getting used to classes can be tough, but the workload is usually not so bad those first few days. If you’re not about to begin a new semester (if you’re coming back from fall or winter break, for instance), then … hang in there. “I still don’t want to go back to school!” No one does (except Harry Potterâ€"why didn’t any of us submit our Hogwarts applications on time?). But the great thing about school is that you are surrounded by people who on the same schedule at you. Reach out to your fellow classmates. You can all share the burden of getting back to work; what better way to make friends? Schoolwork itself is hard (because it’s work) but try to remember all the things that you like about school. And before you say there are none, think more, dang it! There must be something about it you like. Here are some things that college offers: FriendsSquirrelsBeing around people your ageCampus resources like gyms, theaters, and cultural centersInteresting classesFun local stores and restaurantsA truly picturesque campus (mind that construction!) If you’re still having a hard time with the idea of going back to school, think about why. Is it because you don’t like what you’re studying? Is it because youre not digging the atmosphere on your campus? If a few weeks go by and you still find yourself unmotivated and upset, then maybe it’s time to reevaluate your situation this semester. Do whats right for you, and remember that there are always, always people there to help you (more people than you even know!). You’ve just come back from a great break, but remember that you had to work for it. You’ll be enjoying another break before you know it, and in the meantime, you’ll get back into school-mode. I bet that once you start learning cool things, you’ll appreciate your classes and start liking school again. (And if all else fails, maybe we can still get into Hogwarts.) Kate Class of 2020 I’m a senior here at the university, majoring in English and Math and minoring in Spanish. I’ve lived in Illinois all my life, sharing a room with my sister and many crickets. As the youngest in my family, I’m lucky enough to have my older siblings’ advice and perspective as I make my way through college!

Saturday, May 23, 2020

A Personal Experience Using One Of These Terms, And How I...

In this written assignment unit 4, I will define 3 terms, give examples of each, describe a personal experience using one of these terms, and how I responded. I will also write about children, and violence in the media. Different situations or behaviors sometimes need a response or do they? These are the questions that I will attempt to answer in this written assignment. According to (Stangor, 2010), these terms are about how we feel, and react to the people in our presence. Fundamental Attribution Error- To define this term in my own words, I will say that this term means to think about things in the wrong way. The thinking is that there are two main reasons for the behavior that we are receiving. These reasons include, internal reasons and external reasons. Internally speaking, it is what makes people perform actions that can be attributed to our personalities. We act the way we do, because that is the way we are. Externally speaking, we behave the way that we do, because of the predicaments that we are in. It is the mixture of internal and external reasons that explains our behavior. The fundamental attribution error, is when internal reasons are blow out of proportion, when you are trying to comprehend why people do what they do. Example of Fundamental Attribution Error- An example of the fundamental attribution error would be if a lady came into a store you owned, and she approached you with an attitude. The fundamental attribution error by definition, causes us toShow MoreRelatedEthical Dilemmas in Workplace1634 Words   |  7 PagesEthical Dilemmas in Workplace Personal values may conflict with ethical decision making if those personal values are different than the organizational norms of the business or institution. 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Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Psychology - 1413 Words

------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- Childhood to Adolescence Development ------------------------------------------------- Monica Rodriguez-Sosa ------------------------------------------------- University of Houston – Downtown Introduction As we age and grow in life, we constantly change in many different aspects. It is natural for humans to develop†¦show more content†¦212). Another example of emotional development is having empathy. Apprehending another person’s emotional state and then matching that to ones emotions is considered empathy. The last example is moral emotions which is defined as emotional states that are linked to their culture’s definitions of right and wrong (Boyd Bee, 2009, p. 213). These emotions include guilt, shame, and pride. Middle Childhood Second, Boyd and Bee (2009) explain that between the ages of six and twelve, children grow two to three inches and add six pounds each year (p. 246). Because of growth, muscle also grows so children have the ability to bike ride better. A second example of growth is the brain development that occurs between ages 10 and 12 in which the frontal lobes improve dramatically. This causes children to develop a particular kind of concentration called selective attention, which is the ability to focus cognitive activity on the important elements of a problem or situation (Boyd Bee, 2009, p. 245). The last example of physical growth is excessive weight gain issues. Both authors explain that excessive weight gain is the most serious long-term health risk of the middle childhood period. If a child is having these problems, he or she is at risk of having weight problems and health problems in adulthood. Cognitive development in middle childhood occurs, for example, when a child has mastered the basic grammar and pronunciation ofShow MoreRelatedPsychology : Psychology And Psychology1627 Words   |  7 Pagescovers the many questions we may have about psychology. It starts with the history and how it has changed throughout the years. It covers some of the many subfields and jobs you can have as a psychologist. It also covers the four big ideas that are associated with psychology. There are many more topics and sub-topics that will be covered within this paper on chapter 1. Section 1-1 Psychological Science is born: This section shows how the heart of psychology changes over time. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Digital Telecommunications and Network Free Essays

A network is defined by Noergaard (2005) as a collection of two or more connected devices that can send or receive data. He further adds that the relationship between these connected devices in a network determines the total architecture. The purpose of this report is to understand the networked applications architectures. We will write a custom essay sample on Digital Telecommunications and Network or any similar topic only for you Order Now Two networking architectures are covered here; the client/server architecture and peer-to-peer architecture. The report first gives an outline of these two architectures and their advantages and disadvantages. It is seen that the industry divides its products on the concept of client-server model or peer-to-peer model. Some applications perform better with the former model while others perform better with the later model (Klemt 2005), 1992). Based on the understanding of this report, two separate scenarios for a basic networking application will be analysed. The idea will be to judge the type of networking architecture to be used for each scenario. Finally based on the entire analysis, a conclusion will be drawn as to which resource has to be used in what situation. Part 1: Review of Client/Server and P2P application architecture Client/Server architecture Client-network computing is one of the most basic paradigms of distributed computing, and this architecture is based on the paradigm as described by Jalote (2005). This architecture has a minimum of three components – a client, a server and a network that connects these two systems. This is a two level architecture where a client requests a service and the server provides it (Singh 2005). The server is usually accessed through a remote procedure called RPC, request of which is defined by their signature. The processing of the request is internal to the server and is transparent to the client. The client and server may be on different or same systems Advantages of client/server architecture Client server architecture using RPCs has been used for over a decade for system wide exchange computing (Singh 2005). The main reason for this is the high level of reliability this architecture provides. It is also found that the cost of the entire system over a period of time is less than that used by other architectures. In addition, the architecture also enhances safety since any of its components can be removed without a major impact on the other system. This architecture leads to a better distribution of resources through the system. This architecture also leads to increased productivity because the front and back end distribution of processes is optimised (Jalote, 2005). Disadvantages of client/server architecture The main disadvantage of the client/server architecture is that there are multiple databases in the client/server environment, making the management and synchronizing of the data shared between them difficult. This also leads to a difficulty in software distribution and configuration management program, as the system is distributed. The cost of maintenance may also increase because of the different networks being inter-networked. P2P architecture Peer-to-peer or P2P architecture is another way of managing distributed applications. In this method, the individual nodes have similar and comparable roles, unlike the client/server systems. In this architecture, the nodes are given roles such that both can act as client and server. This type of connection requires at least two computers connected to each other (Reid, 2004). In order to function correctly each node of the system should know the address of at least another node. Each node can directly contact the other node of the system for using its resources, without going trough the server (Heathcote Langfield, 2004) Advantages of P2P Architecture This type of communication exists since the time of old IBM PCs. The primary advantage of a P2P network is that it is fault tolerant and there is no single location for the fault. This means that the system works well even when several of its components are missing (Verma, 2004). Also the combination of processing power of multiple nodes in a network greatly increases the efficiency of the system in terms of combined processing power and storage when compared with a central server. P2P systems are hence extremely autonomous and can secure anonymity. They can be generally deployed in an ad hoc system without requiring central management or control. Finally, unlike the client/server systems there is no need for a separate network operating system (Reid, 2004). Disadvantages of P2P Architecture The manageability of peer-to-peer systems is much harder, due to the extremely distributed nature of the system. Security is also not centrally controlled and the users need to remember different passwords for accessing the resources located on different nodes on the network (Porter, 2006). Facilities such as backup are the responsibilities of the individual user unlike the client/server systems where the server can schedule them. This system works best for lesser number of systems in a network, usually under 10 (Reid, 2004). Part 2: The architecture of Mr. Robertson’s home network Network Architecture The architecture which I would suggest for Mr. Robertson’s home would be a peer—to-peer network. There is no necessity for a client/server model in this case. Also no type of hub system is required, since the application is very simple Justification As is already explained in the section above, a peer-to peer network is used for ease of applications without extra overload. The system works best for systems which having less than 10 systems. As Mr. Robertson’s system uses only two computers, the system is ideal for this purpose. In addition to this, the home network does not require the additional overhead of a server so a pure peer-to-peer system, one without any server (Subramanian Goodman, 2005), can be used. The application mainly used is the file sharing which can be easily done. Also for using the internet, there is no necessity for the system to have simultaneous connections as is already mentioned in the example. While, to most intents and purposes, a printer application requires the use of a server so as to manage the print request being sent from multiple systems, this is clearly not the case here. The network should merely have the capability to receive print jobs from both the systems a simultaneous operational capability is not really required, as the application would not be too critical. In the worst case, the print job could be cancelled and given again. Finally, the use of a client server system would in addition to setting a server, also need additional components and software like an operating system, which is not required in this case, as there is no need for tasks like allocation resources, backups etc. Also, Mr Robertson gets the advantage of removing any of the two systems from the network at anytime, and the second component would work just as well, as neither of the system is a server. Components for the home network In addition to the 2 computers and printers purchased by Mr. Robertson, he needs very few components to get his system up an running. He would need the cable modem, a twisted cable pair, media converter for running the internet through cable, a splitter and a print sharer. There is no necessity for a hub for such a system, which is necessary only if there are more than two computers on a network. The splitter would divide the internet connection to the two systems which will the function of the print sharer also. A wireless NIC or a wired one can be used to share the network. Only single numbers of components, except the connecting cables, are needed because there are only two computers. Topology of the home network The figure above shows the basic topology of the network. As explained above, there is no need for a hub for just 2 systems. The printer can be connected either via a print sharer or the software can be used to do that by accessing the network. Here, each computer can access the network printer. In addition, the cable connection that comes can be split into two using a splitter. This type of networking requires basic minimum of components and can be used for connecting systems on a home network. This system is extendable to more than two systems. The only difference would be that in that case, a hub would be used between the two systems instead of just a cable. Also the cable type, which is twisted in this case, might be changed for more than two computer systems, because of load factors. In this case also, there will not be any necessity for a server, as the printer tasks will be shared, but not scheduled or managed by an external system. Part 3: The architecture of the LAN of BC Inc. Network Architecture For the company’s LAN, a client server system is a must. There are only 16 systems, on the LAN would more than fulfil the application necessity. There are multiple applications needed for this system. There is the printer service which is multiple in numbers and locations. In addition, there is the obvious necessity for an email and web server for the business applications. All this necessitates are need for the use of a client/server model. Justification In many of the situations given above the peer-to-peer network fails to have any use. First and foremost is the number of systems. The P2P system is only suitable if the number of systems is less than 10, as mentioned earlier. Also it is not just the number of system that is a problem, since it is not a very huge network. Office applications as a rule need more features and functionality than a home based server, and so the load on the network contributed by each system is also a lot. In addition to this there is he additional necessity for security and backups as compared to the home networks. People usually prefer manual backups on their home networks, but almost all the companies insist on having scheduled backups for the protection of data. In addition, the systems also need to have security updates with a controlled installation, which is not necessary for a home network, whose security necessities extend maximum to having a basic firewall. As in earlier case, due to data sensitivity, companies prefer to have all of these controlled rather than leaving it to the discretion of the office employees. There is an obvious burden due to the higher cost of installation and maintenance of the system. But this is more than compensated by the quality of security and safety levels given by such a system. Also since, there are only 16 employees in the system, it is logical to have the email server as the same as the network server. This is also true for the web server applications. However, here there is an assumption being taken. It is assumed that the company business is a small size, based on the number of people working there. This may very well not be the case. In addition to this, the web sever installation might be mandatory on an external system, because of security reasons. For instance, the company might not want its intranet lined with its webserver to provide more security. This case might necessitate the need for a separate web server, though for this report, a single sever is being considered for now. Physical Components In addition to the computer systems and printers, the company needs many additional systems to make a network. First and the most important of this is the server system, which needs be high ended, with high processing power and speed. This is that the system can easily act as a intranet server, a mail server, and also the web server. In addition to this a router is essential for connecting to the internet via the DSL modem. Also there are multiple numbers of cables, based on the systems connected to the network. Since the system is connected via the Ethernet here, the internet being a DSL based one; the corresponding cables are also required. The printer is connected to the server, which takes care of the scheduling the print jobs. The other servers, as mentioned earlier are situated on the main server itself. The figure above shows the scheme of the connection diagram. The above diagram is a very simplistic way of representation of the office network. As mentioned above, the server would be common from email and web applications, and also take care of the intra networking scheme. In addition, the various printers and DSL modem would be added to this server only. The server would need a network operating system and the main security firewalls and the protection schemes like the antivirus would be installed here. Ethernet would be the mode of interconnection in the network. The system can be extended when a new web server is required, which is separate from the present server. There can be another server attached to the present one which would take care of the business related websites etc. The connection would be restricted so that only the purchase related or feedback related information is passed to the main server, which would then direct this information to the necessary client system. Conclusion In the report mentioned above, there were two types of networking architecture which were analysed. One was the client server architecture, which is one of the oldest networking schemes available. The system finds its use in complex networks having many systems, and necessity for multi-file sharing applications, common or shared database and also security. All these are provided by this system, which the case seen by the company example is being taken here. The operations are very complex with multi-printers and their multiple locations, the necessary for common access to the internet, and also the need for servers for websites and emails. Also the network needed security and will be needed managed access permission for files stored on the network. The restricted type of entry for a network is possible only for a client and server type of architecture, which is what was proposed for this case. The company being an accounting firm would also need internal data restrictions and security issues, which can only be tacked by this architecture. In contrast, the home networking system is a very simple operation, which needs to have a mere connection to the internet and the use of a printer. There are no constraints of security or access restrictions on this systems and the main application need is a basic file share operation. For such a system a basic, peer-to-peer architecture is sufficient. There is no need for hubs also as there are only two systems. The network does not need any server based system which is too much of overkill here. Hence, using these two examples, the two types of networking architectures are explained here. How to cite Digital Telecommunications and Network, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

The Relational Database Model

Question: Describe the motivation, theory and technology behind . Compare and contrast this with the standard Relational Database Model that has been discussed during the topic. In doing so, discuss the benefits and drawbacks of both approaches and when it is appropriate to use each approach. Answer: has been the NOSQL which is a database system that is able to highly optimize the data for the retrieval and for handling all the appending operations. This is mainly to work for the record storage and the key value stores in reduced time flexibility which is compared to the full SQL systems. (Nance et al., 2013). These have been applied with the use that requires a huge quantity of the data where the same attributes could be used for the capture on the single machine. It is important when the data can be structured easily without any use of the NoSQL. There have been production system which evaluates the underlying techniques of NoSQL, with the query possibility, concurrency control, partitioning and the replication of the different opportunities. The Relational Database Model discussed has been SQL. SQL stands for the Structured Query Language which lets you properly access and handle the manipulation of the database with the ANSI standard. The execution of the queries against the database with the retrieval of the data, to insert, update, delete, and create new database records. This will help in handling the creation of new tables in the database which can be stored easily through the procedures in the database through the proper views and the permissions on the tables, procedures and the views. (Padhy et al., 2011). For the Relational Database Management System, there have been opportunities of the relational model which directs to store the data with the different fields or the records in the row or the column form. Benefits and drawbacks of both approaches NoSQL has no schema where the data structure is not through the explicit schema where a particular database knows about it. The client can store the data which adheres to the predefined structure. This is mainly for the built in of a large storage which is generally used by the websites like Google and Amazon. They also allow the horizontal scaling where there have been additional machine to the cluster without any downtime. (Cattell, 2011). SQL (Structured Query Language) has been designed for the management of the data which is related to handling the data definition language and the different functions. There have been occurrence of the same row multiple times with the employed queries in the LIMIT cause. The SQL language includes the different clauses, expressions, predicates, queries and the statements for a proper flow of the program. (Mohan, 2013). When it is appropriate to use each approach. NoSQL does not need the querying technology that has been used in the RDBMS for SQL. It has a better capacity for the compression of the data as it generally make use of the sparse rows. This is not mainly for the ACID transaction and is not considered to be the open source as well as it does not give the adequate controlled access. (McCreary et al., 2013). The SQL is users for describing the desired data for the planning, optimization and proper performance of all the physical operations which are important for the retrieval of data. This includes the JOIN option with the specification of the rules for the joining of tables. Reference Nance, C., Losser, T., Iype, R. and Harmon, G., 2013, March. Nosql vs rdbms-why there is room for both. InProceedings of the Southern Association for Information Systems Conference(pp. 111-116). Padhy, R.P., Patra, M.R. and Satapathy, S.C., 2011. RDBMS to NoSQL: Reviewing some next-generation non-relational databases.International Journal of Advanced Engineering Science and Technologies,11(1), pp.15-30. Cattell, R., 2011. Scalable SQL and NoSQL data stores.ACM SIGMOD Record,39(4), pp.12-27. Mohan, C., 2013, March. History repeats itself: sensible and NonsenSQL aspects of the NoSQL hoopla. InProceedings of the 16th International Conference on Extending Database Technology(pp. 11-16). ACM. McCreary, D. and Kelly, A., 2013. Making sense of NoSQL.Greenwich, Conn.: Manning Publications.